Auto-Label Gmail Messages with Custom Categories using GPT-4o-mini

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Built by Ashish Kumar Swain Ashish Kumar Swain
Created on June 09, 2026

Description



Why settle for Gmail’s default tabs when AI can sort your inbox your way?

Who is this for?

Job seekers, freelancers, and students who receive job-related emails and want them auto-sorted into labels

Use case

Problem**: Job emails get buried.Manually reading, labeling, and tracking them in a sheet is error-prone and time-consuming.

Use Case**: An n8n workflow that fetches new Gmail messages on a schedule, classifies them with OpenAI, adds customised Gmail labels defined by the user.

What this workflow does?

Runs on a schedule (Cron) to fetch new Gmail messages.
Uses OpenAI to classify each email into: Job Opportunity, Application Status, Enquiries, or Others (you can edit categories).
Adds Gmail labels accordingly (auto-creates them if missing).

Prerequisites

n8n (Cloud or self-hosted).
Credentials set up in n8n:
Gmail OAuth
OpenAI (API key)

Setup

Import the JSON (below) into n8n.
Open Credentials for Gmail, OpenAI.
In the OpenAI node, pick your model (e.g., gpt-4o-mini or any GPT-4 class model).
In the Gmail Add Labels nodes, confirm/adjust label names:
Job Opportunity, Application Status, Enquiries, Others

How to customize it for your needs

Add a Follow-Up Date parser (e.g., “We’ll get back in 2 weeks”) → push to Calendar.

Extend categories (e.g., Interview Invite, Offer, Rejection, HR Enquiry).

Threaded Gmail Draft Reply for Enquiries using a template.

Troubleshooting

No items flowing?** Check Gmail scope/label filters and Cron timing.

Labels not created?** The Gmail node can create them; ensure the label names match exactly.

Why Use This Template?

Gmail can classify messages into Spam, Promotions, or Social, but have you ever wished you could sort emails your own way?

With this AI-powered workflow, you can create custom categories that fit your needs — like Job Opportunity, Application Status, or Enquiries — so you never lose track of what matters.

Need Assistance?

For setup guidance, customization, or business inquiries,
Email: [email protected]

Nodes Used (3)

Gmail
n8n-nodes-base.gmail
OpenAI Chat Model
@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.lmChatOpenAi
Text Classifier
@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.textClassifier